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Cyclists accused of causing “unlawful” damage to nature reserve by digging up “important habitat” to create mountain bike jumps

This latest appeal to young cyclists comes after residents in Wales threatened to “pop” the bike tyres of children who cleared a woodland of litter to create a cycle track – but which the local housing association claimed was causing “severe damage”

Young cyclists in Lancashire have been accused by conservationists of causing “serious” damage to a nature reserve by digging up parts of the earth to create mountain bike jumps, just days after a group of children in Wales were threatened by residents after they cleared a woodland of litter to create a cycle track, which the local housing association claimed was anti-social behaviour that was causing “severe damage” to the area.

According to the Wildlife Trust, a section of wildflower meadow at Cross Hill Quarry, a former quarry site and green space located just outside Clitheroe, has been dug up in recent weeks to create a number of small jumps, an act the Trust claims is “unlawful”.

“The quarry floor at Cross Hill Quarry is one of the most important areas on the site for wildflowers. In fact, just next to the damaged area an orchid was in flower, and countless other important species associated with these limestone grasslands may have been lost,” Kim Coverdale, East Lancashire’s Reserves Officer for the Trust, said in response to the ramps’ creation.

“We very much want people to be able to visit and enjoy the nature reserve, but to do so responsibly. The Wildlife Trust and our amazing volunteers work really hard to look after this wonderful place, so to see this damage is really disappointing.”

Cross Hill Quarry damage

(Kim Coverdale)

The wildflower meadows on the old quarry site, the Trust says, are filled with orchids, quaking grass, lady’s bedstraw, and crosswort, supporting pollinators such as hoverflies and bees, while the area’s “diverse habitat” houses several birds and insects.

“Whilst making a few small jumps may seem harmless it can actually have a really significant effect on species right across the nature reserve, on top of damaging this precious wildflower meadow,” Coverdale continued.

“Nationally, we have seen a 97 per cent decrease in our wildflower meadows since the 1930s, so it really is important that we treasure and protect these beautiful habitats and protect the diversity.

“Under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981, it is unlawful to uproot any wild plant without permission from the landowner or occupier, and whilst we have no desire to go to such lengths, we just appeal to people to love and care for our nature reserves.”

> “They threatened to pop their tyres!” Local kids who cleared woodland of rubbish to create bike track accused of anti-social behaviour and causing “severe damage” by residents, as housing association fences off entrances to ward off young cyclists

The call for young cyclists, seeking some makeshift bike facilities over the summer, to respect Lancashire’s natural environment comes around the same time that children in South Wales were stopped from entering a woodland they were using as a cycle track after clearing it of litter.

As we reported on the live blog last week, throughout June, the group of local kids, all around primary school age, spent their weekends clearing rubbish from Garw Wood, which runs between houses in Croesyceiliog, a suburb of Cwmbran, to create a makeshift bike park.

However, at the end of the month, the Bron Afon community housing association fenced off the entrances to the ancient woodland, a decision it claimed was due to “anti-social behaviour in the area which has caused damage” – but which local parents have claimed was due to pressure from residents who had threatened and swore at the children.

Woodland fenced off after children create bike track (Bon Afron Housing Association)

“It was overgrown and full of brambles and has been for decades,” local resident Robin Willis said of the woodland. “And a group of local kids have gone in over the last three weekends and cleared it and made a little bike track – it’s only 200 or 300 yards.

“The area was overgrown and people have used it for a shortcut, and the boys have cleared rubbish out of there. They had four black bags of rubbish out of there and there were cans, glass, and plastic bottles.”

However, the Bron Afon housing association has said that it has been contacted by “concerned local residents groups” who claimed that “severe damage” had been caused due to bark being removed from some mature trees.

These complaints prompted Bron Afon to install metal fences at each of the entrances to the woodland, which it says will remain close until the area is made “safe”. The association added that it is concerned about the woodland being used for riding bikes, along with the creation of ramps.

It said that while the ramps may not “inherently harm the woodland, associated activities and lack of proper planning can lead to negative consequences”, including damage to trees, flowers, and the soil, and the disturbance of the “delicate eco system of the ancient woodland”.

It added that “increased human activity can disturb wildlife habitats, scare away animals, and disrupt natural processes”.

Child riding bike in Garw Wood, South Wales (Robin Willis)

Bron Afon’s claims that the children were causing damage has been disputed, however, by Robin’s wife Emma, who also said that the boys were subject to threats from residents angry at them cycling in the woodland.

“There wasn’t any damage and no anti-social behaviour,” she wrote on Facebook.

“The only harassment was coming from tenants of the flats by the woodland who were threatening the kids, swearing at them and threatening to pop their tyres!

“All the boys wanted to do was make a track to ride their bikes down, it was an absolute pleasure to hear them all having so much fun! As I said woodland areas always grow back, that’s nature for you. Those boys went home every day happy telling their parents about all the fun, and that they had they built something for them and were excited every day to go out and play!”

After obtaining a PhD, lecturing, and hosting a history podcast at Queen’s University Belfast, Ryan joined road.cc in December 2021 and since then has kept the site’s readers and listeners informed and enthralled (well at least occasionally) on news, the live blog, and the road.cc Podcast. After boarding a wrong bus at the world championships and ruining a good pair of jeans at the cyclocross, he now serves as road.cc’s senior news writer. Before his foray into cycling journalism, he wallowed in the equally pitiless world of academia, where he wrote a book about Victorian politics and droned on about cycling and bikes to classes of bored students (while taking every chance he could get to talk about cycling in print or on the radio). He can be found riding his bike very slowly around the narrow, scenic country lanes of Co. Down.

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46 comments

Avatar
chrisonabike replied to Jon_score | 4 months ago
2 likes

Agreed, we maybe can shuffle things a bit, but the problem the last (and current it seems) govt. has is it needs that cash (currently a lot is going simply on debt interest).

Aha!  Sell off some of that land for building on!

Great!  Now we have more homes for more kids, with - oh, we sold the sports field?  And wait, we're short of cash again?  And now even the scratty "brown / grey"-field sites the kids could play on are gone?

...

(It's another "the problem is us" one, isn't it?)

Avatar
exilegareth replied to chrisonabike | 4 months ago
5 likes

chrisonabike wrote:

Agreed, we maybe can shuffle things a bit, but the problem the last (and current it seems) govt. has is it needs that cash (currently a lot is going simply on debt interest).

Aha!  Sell off some of that land for building on!

Great!  Now we have more homes for more kids, with - oh, we sold the sports field?  And wait, we're short of cash again?  And now even the scratty "brown / grey"-field sites the kids could play on are gone?

...

(It's another "the problem is us" one, isn't it?)

I'm pretty sure Garw Woods is undevelopable - when Cwmbran was built around the older footprint of villages like Croesyceiliog the land left to become woodland was the stuff that it wasn't economic to develop. 

The issue of brownfield sites like the one at Clitheroe being declared nature reserves is an intriguing one; for many years it was (and probably soon will be again) govenment policy to prioritize brownfield sites for development, which lef to significant pushback and pressure for such sites to be declared nature reserves or conservation sites to prevent development. This may be many things but it's not joined  up thinking, although it's popular with builders who get to avoid an awakward site that might remediation and instead build on easy flat sites like <checks notes> floodplains and former sports pitches.

Avatar
brooksby | 4 months ago
11 likes

If the site in Clitheroe is indeed a registered nature reserve / wildflower meadow space, then I'd suggest that is a bit different to the apparently unwanted and untended scrub woodland in the Welsh housing association story.

Avatar
the little onion replied to brooksby | 4 months ago
3 likes

Yes - and the area on the quarry floor is a pretty unique place for some plants that really grow in few other areas. Very different examples.

Avatar
mdavidford replied to brooksby | 4 months ago
8 likes

brooksby wrote:

If the site in Clitheroe is indeed a registered nature reserve / wildflower meadow space, then I'd suggest that is a bit different to the apparently unwanted and untended scrub woodland in the Welsh housing association story.

Yes - setting this up as a 'conservationists vs kids' issue is as misguided as the 'cyclists vs horsists' argument - the real problem here is both being afforded insufficient space and left to fight over scraps.

Avatar
Flintshire Boy replied to brooksby | 4 months ago
0 likes

.

Yes, yes, of course.

.

But falsely linking the two helps the cycling fascists to have a little rant.

.

Why would you want to spoil their fun?

.

Avatar
perce replied to Flintshire Boy | 4 months ago
6 likes

I'm afraid I don't know what a cycling fascist is. Please explain.

Avatar
mdavidford replied to perce | 4 months ago
9 likes

perce wrote:

I'm afraid I don't know what a cycling fascist is. Please explain.

Avatar
Rendel Harris replied to perce | 4 months ago
2 likes

perce wrote:

I'm afraid I don't know what a cycling fascist is. Please explain.

Quinn Simmons.

Avatar
eburtthebike replied to perce | 4 months ago
2 likes

perce wrote:

I'm afraid I don't know what a cycling fascist is. Please explain.

A cyclist who voted Reform.

Avatar
Carior | 4 months ago
7 likes

There's an irony to a housing association complaining about increased human activity causing damage to the environment - one assumes that they all live in underground eco bunkers, don't drive in and out and no-one is ever going to build an extension - nah didn't think so.

Avatar
exilegareth replied to Carior | 4 months ago
8 likes
Carior wrote:

There's an irony to a housing association complaining about increased human activity causing damage to the environment - one assumes that they all live in underground eco bunkers, don't drive in and out and no-one is ever going to build an extension - nah didn't think so.

There is, and their willingness to defend 'ancient woodlands' is a little at odds with the amount of woodland chopped down to build the houses Bron Afon manages in the first place. I dare say theres no budget for play facilities or pump tracks but always enough money for fences and no ball games signs...

Avatar
tom_w | 4 months ago
16 likes

We've had similar issues with an SSSI near to me and the local wildlife group has very forward-thinkingly engaged with the kids and agreed an area that can be used as mini bike park in exchange for the kids not building jumps and trails elsewhere in the SSSI.  It's worked really well, with the bonus that the areas of exposed earth around where soil has been excavated for use in the jumps has become a home for various rare species of burrowing bees.  The local council have also agreed to stop flattening the jumps as long as they aren't made too crazy.

Realistically mountain biking is mainstream enough now that custodians of areas important to wildlife, and the local authorities, need to embrace it and make spaces for trails and jumps, and ideally build (good) tarmac pumptracks for people to build skills on.  The popularity of the recent flurry of new urban MTB parks (Northampton, Leamington, Sandhills) show just how much demand there is out there for places to ride and they have the bonus of reducing the number of times the locals are getting in the car to drive somewhere to ride.

Avatar
OldRidgeback replied to tom_w | 4 months ago
2 likes

If only this could be repeated elsewhere. Common sense and it works for everyone.

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Festus replied to OldRidgeback | 4 months ago
5 likes

I use to be a member of the rspb and the essex wild life trust but having seen the increase of the car park size for more vehicles that do more damage than anyhing else I cancelled my memberships 

Avatar
exilegareth replied to tom_w | 4 months ago
0 likes

tom_w wrote:

We've had similar issues with an SSSI near to me and the local wildlife group has very forward-thinkingly engaged with the kids and agreed an area that can be used as mini bike park in exchange for the kids not building jumps and trails elsewhere in the SSSI.  It's worked really well, with the bonus that the areas of exposed earth around where soil has been excavated for use in the jumps has become a home for various rare species of burrowing bees.  The local council have also agreed to stop flattening the jumps as long as they aren't made too crazy.

Realistically mountain biking is mainstream enough now that custodians of areas important to wildlife, and the local authorities, need to embrace it and make spaces for trails and jumps, and ideally build (good) tarmac pumptracks for people to build skills on.  The popularity of the recent flurry of new urban MTB parks (Northampton, Leamington, Sandhills) show just how much demand there is out there for places to ride and they have the bonus of reducing the number of times the locals are getting in the car to drive somewhere to ride.

Gallagher Park in Bedlington is another exemplar - MTB and BMX on the site of an old pitheap...

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