A campaigner calling for the police and local authorities to crack down on the use of illegally modified electric bikes – which she says could lead to “someone being killed” – has argued that the problems surrounding the “dangerous” machines aren’t helped by the presence of shared-use paths or “cycle routes painted on our pavements”.
In a public plea to local Labour MP Gill Furniss, Sheffield resident Esther Carr said the use of “dangerously fast” illegal e-bikes and e-scooters has become a growing concern in the city centre, as well as in Southey and Hillsborough, where she claims she’s on the receiving end of near misses involving e-bikes “several times” a week.
According to Carr, Sheffield is now “full of these dangerous fast bikes which are essentially very quiet motorbikes but are driven on our paths rather than roads”.
As noted by the campaigner, who first raised the issue with Furniss two years ago, the e-bikes Carr is referring to are not conventional electrically assisted pedal cycles (EAPCs) – which are permitted under UK law to be used on public roads – but modified machines that exceed the maximum 250 watts and 15.5mph cut-off speed of their legal counterparts.
These modified bikes, unlike regular e-bikes, are classified as e-motorbikes and therefore require full registration, insurance, tax, and licence to use them.
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“E-bikes and e-scooters remain a big problem – several times this week I have narrowly missed being hit by a bike, just on the 10-minute walk between my house and Morrisons,” Carr wrote in her email to the MP, reports the Sheffield Star.
“It’s similar on most of the streets but it is quite frightening at times. I fear that someone will be killed by a bike, often going at high speeds on the pavement, after dark is especially bad, before anyone will agree to do something about this.
“I know the police did confiscate some e-scooters and e-bikes recently, but it must have been the tip of the iceberg, because they are everywhere.”
However, in her email, Carr also links the ubiquitous presence of illegal e-bike riders with the city’s shared-use cycling and walking infrastructure, which she argues puts pedestrians in danger by forcing them to use the same space as people riding “dangerously fast” electric bikes.
“It doesn’t help that we have cycle routes actually painted on our pavements,” she said. “Even though it doesn’t seem to matter to the fools who are going 30mph on the pavement.”
BBC Panorama - two on an e-bike (credit: road.cc)
Responding to Carr’s concerns, Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough MP Furniss said: “I have been in contact with the police and council to raise these matters. I will continue to liaise with these agencies to press for safety for pedestrians on our pavements.”
According to South Yorkshire Police, officers in Sheffield city centre seized “at least” 50 e-bikes and five illegal scooters during an operation in December designed to clamp down on the “potentially dangerous machines”.
“Electric bikes being ridden illegally or dangerously can cause serious injury to both the rider and pedestrians. If you are stopped on what we believe to be an illegal e-bike, we will explain and encourage you to follow the law,” a South Yorkshire Police spokesperson said.
“As well as seizing them, the rider, or parents of riders if they are under the age of 16, could be prosecuted and subjected to a fine.
“If you see an electric bike being ridden illegally or dangerously, please report it to us with as much information as possible so we can take action.
“This includes times, locations, descriptions of the bike and the rider, as well as details of any clothing or helmet the rider is wearing.”
> “E-bikes are not illegal”: BBC hit with more complaints about “misleading and damaging” Panorama e-bike episode, as cycle shop owner says: “Finding a wolf in sheep’s clothing should not be a reason to attack sheep”
Carr’s link between illegally modified e-bikes and shared-use cycling infrastructure comes just two months after a BBC Panorama programme on e-bikes, fronted by Adrian Chiles, was roundly condemned for conflating the criminality, dangerous riding, and battery fires associated with illegally modified two-wheeled electric vehicles with cyclists riding legal e-bikes.
During the programme, titled ‘E-Bikes: The Battle For Our Streets’, the former One Show host asked whether electric bikes are “a new menace in need of tighter regulation”. However, Chiles’ failure to consistently and fully distinguish between legal and illegal e-bikes proved controversial and provoked some strong criticism from cycling campaigners and bike industry groups.
BBC Panorama - Adrian Chiles looking at e-bikes (credit: road.cc)
“Panorama confuses legal with illegally modified e-bikes and ignores their benefits compared to the UK’s car use,” the London Cycling Campaign said in response to the episode.
The Bicycle Association (BA), the trade organisation representing 140 cycling companies in the UK, and the Association of Cycle Traders both lodged formal complaints with the BBC concerning Panorama’s coverage of e-bikes, arguing it “unjustifiably damaged” the electric bike sector, a claim the BBC denied.
Jonathan Harrison, the director of the Association for Cycle Traders, criticised the “division” the episode “tried to sow” and asked: “Does the hysteria match the actual harm caused?”
Meanwhile, in his own complaint to the broadcaster, Ray Wookey, the owner of Energise E-Bikes in the south London town of Coulsdon, branded the programme “troubling” and “misleading”, with the potential to “unfairly influence public opinion and undermine the efforts of responsible retailers who prioritise safety, respectful riding, and adherence to the law”.
Wookey noted that while focusing on road safety issues – such as the relationship between e-bike riders and pedestrians voiced by Carr – is important, it “should not involve the misrepresentation of an important and fast-growing sector” capable of promoting a safe, healthy, and environmentally-friendly form of transport.
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25 comments
Get on the bike lane mate!
I see illegally cars in central London daily freely speeding and racing.1 in 20 drivers respect the 20mph.cycles are the problem.
This shared path with Hillsborough Morrisons in the distance is as bad as it gets (left Sheffield 10yrs ago but google shows no change)..high foot traffic and narrows. Article is a bit all over but reflects the world were peds and cyclists are marginalised...then throw in antisocials riding illegal motor bikes...both issues can be fixed but not without political will
Hmm... one narrow "lane" for walking AND cycling (and looks like further on they've put some traffic signage in it) - plus presumably some kind of footway on the other side? 4 wide lanes for motor traffic?
Clearly they've got this the wrong way round. This is more like a motorway. They should get rid of the vulnerable road user space entirely and give it over to driving (for everyone's safety!). Who would want to do anything but drive there?
Ahem, that would actually be two through lanes for the city traffic and two lanes that filter right onto Owlerton Green. This is a major junction on the A61 in Hillsborough which is regularly heavily congested and warrants the two lane right filter.
As can be seen from the photograph it is not always high density traffic, but can get really busy during rush(?) hours. I drive this route daily, either one way or the other and will affirm that it's nothing like a motorway at all: a bit of hyperbole slipping in there, perhaps?
Bearing in mind that this is the main arterial route from the north into and out of the city which has a high density of cycle traffic during peak times, with no obvious detour available at this junction; it beggars the question as to where the vulnerable road users should go if the whole space is given over to motor traffic.
The only option then would be to build a pedestrian/cycle tunnel under the junction. That would cost millions and with the River Don running alongside, risking flooding if there's a bit of rain.
It really is difficult to see an answer to this particular bottleneck short of asking the fast food outlets and Swann Morton (just to the right of this picture) to relocate.
That was indeed my point - and you've confirmed that indeed it is also a *route* for cycling.
It's clear that a *choice* was already made here - space for driving, fudge the active travel. Now in the UK "we are where we are" eg. we already have plenty of motorists and very few cyclists, (so "obviously we need space for drivers here") but even if we were starting from square one that is exactly what this layout would lead to.
I don't have an answer to the particular situation. And it's really difficult to see answers almost everywhere. Whenever change is proposed it's almost impossible to get beyond "but we have 10000 cars per hour at busy times / n parking spaces - any change *must* provide at least that capacity!"
Well - not if we've decided that we need less motoring or more active travel...
It's not always a zero sum game (perhaps? ) but there's a fundamental limit to "something for nothing" change. Because motoring is so space-intensive and for people to choose it active travel needs to be attractive *relative* to driving.
Again no idea of the particular here but other places seem to have sometimes squared the circle by thinking in terms of different *networks* for different modes. (eg. Amsterdam (like some other cities) has "home networks" for different modes - Hoofdnet and Plusnet - some info in video here; more on "unbundling" here).
These may in fact sometimes share the same "corridor of space" but are conceptually separate. Perhaps that may help thinking eg. rather than "and now we've got to squeeze in cyclists everywhere also"?
On the other hand if (big if) we really do see the need for change in the UK we won't be able to have "High streets" which are de- facto motor through routes, and we may have to reduce motor vehicle capacity in "places" to make space for active travel.
Is it really about the bikes, or is it actually about the people riding them? There seems to be a strong presumption that people on e-bikes are somehow illegal (especially if they travel faster than 15.5mph). It also implies that being inches away from a "legal" vehicle doing 30mph is somehow acceptable. I think that all this anti bike/ebike sentiment is born out of kids being jerks - who happen to be riding a bike. Taking away their bikes doesn't magically cure their behaviour.
Is it really about the bikes, or is it actually about the people riding them?
Both. The ones I see singly look like proper crims to me, so nailing them with the drugs on them would be a good thing. The ones in gangs zooming up and down on illegal motorbikes are probably a different issue- just confiscating the bikes would be good enough for a start. They'll then be looking out for illegal bikes to steal and they can begin fighting it out among themselves- just get on with confiscating the bikes!
Well, kids are going to test boundaries - and copy adult behaviours we don't esteem also!
I do wonder if there's a correlation between not providing safe independent mobility for kids and some of this. There are lots of other reasons for this but children in the Netherlands have often been rated as some of the happiest.
I think we should try this though - but as an exemplary thing we should start with taking away *adults' cars* when *they* misbehave.
I use to encounter e bikes all the time on the Cambridge Guided Busway all the time, some of them illegally modified. As long as they weren't ridden wrecklessy (which I never saw) I'd rather have folk on a illegal e'bike than potentially knocking me down in a car. The closest I got to wreckless was when I was getting drafted at about 19-20mph and an e bike shot by (maybe doing 25mph the drafter jumped in to the e'bike's draft. The drafter lasted about a minute or less before 'blowing up' so much so that they couldn't jump back into my steady draft. The illegal ebike did me a favour
The bike in the picture is neither an e-bike ('illegally modified' or otherwise) nor an 'e-motorbike'. In law, it is simply a motorbike.
I'd like to see the term 'e-bike' abandoned because it has no legal definition and serves to 'undercategorise' (electric) motorbikes as bicycles in the minds of the general public. Use EAPC instead.
The way to deal with all these complainers regardless of the merits of their case (or not) is to give them a leaflet on organising a traffic count and tell them to bog off until they have something more than anecdata.
Politicians of all stripes need to stop pandering to headlines and hyperbole.
It'll just be a partial view though as people simply don't see all the drivers of motor vehicles "chancing it" or parking illegally, never mind the uninsured / out-of-MOT / illegally modified ones...
If you see an electric bike being ridden illegally or dangerously, please report it to us with as much information as possible so we can take action
This is all very well in places with proper police forces, which seem to number only a few, but for the rest of us that report is going straight in the bin- like all the terrifying close passes, driving through red traffic lights, mobile phone use while driving, unbroken white line offences etc. Increasingly, policing is being replaced by PR- they confiscate one illegal electric motorbike, plaster SM with it and then retire to the station for pizza and donuts for the rest of the year. Around here those gangs of illegal bikers, all dressed the same with face masks, along with the junk-food deliverers, have been a common sight in Blackpool and Preston for years and ignored by police. I'm now seeing them in Lancaster, and this is an obvious offender a couple of days ago in Garstang. I'm expecting more
Seems to me this article is rather misrepresenting Furniss' comments. It seems to imply that the claim is that shared use spaces cause the problems of illegal e-motorbikes. But it looks to me like it's actually that the problems they cause, which exist anyway, are made worse because people are using them in shared use spaces, putting them in closer proximity to pedestrians. Which seems fair enough to me.
Well yes, but that doesn't mitigate the essential flaw in her argument which seems to be that the people on illegal electric motorbikes are using the shared used spaces and pavement cycle lanes and making those spaces more dangerous without considering that they would be using the pavements and shared spaces anyway whether there were cycle lanes or not. If anything one could make an argument that they are more likely to use cycle lanes if they are there, giving pedestrians at least some indication of where they might be riding, and if they weren't they would just use the pavement anyway.
Some of them might. But they're not a homogeneous group of people who will all behave the same. There will be those who are only in those spaces because 'bikes are allowed there'.
Even if true, it's not an essential flaw in the argument, because the whole thing about shared spaces was merely an aside to the argument.
She's right that shared-use paths aren't fit for purpose, illegal e-motorbikes or not.
Indeed. The shared path (TPT) near me is more hazardous than the road because of the multitudes of dogs. It's treated like a park with dogs off lead, chasing balls, sticks, etc. Even a dog on a lead is a problem when the lead is 10m long.
Sadly same experience here with TPT local to me. It has recently been modernised (widened, with dirt replaced with asphalt) to create an off-road commuter into the town which, I swear has made the issue with inconsiderate dog walkers become even bigger since it no longer turns muddy with massive puddles after rain, many more people are now coming there to walk their dogs.
Absolutely. Even with everyone behaving as they should there isn't enough room for everyone to be able to keep moving.
With the route in the picture they're probably better off taking away one of the lanes on the road and giving it over to proper pedestrian and cycling infrastructure.
Sheffield has an appalling road safety record, in particular child deaths caused by cars is above average. A campaign to increase the number of streets restricted to 20 mph is being strenuously opposed by the car lobby. Not sure why Esther Carr and the alleged near misses on shared use pavements has generated so much publicity given the serious problems they have.
Can you clarify whether it is self-drive cars that have caused the deaths please?
Or should you have written motorists?
Is that in the same way as roads encourage speeding?