The government has been urged to introduce presumed liability for civil cases relating to certain road collisions, a move which would see motorists presumed liable when involved in incidents involving cyclists, pedestrians or horse riders.
A petition on the Parliament website has been launched and will run for the next three months. It had attracted 1,300 signatures at the time of this article's publication and is titled: "Introduce presumed liability for civil cases from road traffic collisions".
It asks the government to "introduce presumed liability for civil cases relating to certain road collisions, to shift the burden of proof". In short, this would mean that motorists would be presumed liable for collisions involving more vulnerable road users, including cyclists, pedestrians and horse riders.
> Cycling and the law: would presumed liability make roads safer for cyclists?
The petition states: "We think this would compensate vulnerable road users, such as cyclists and pedestrians, more quickly and effectively. Pedestrians, cyclists and horse riders are often unable to obtain compensation because of a lack of adequate evidence.
"If a vulnerable road user is killed they are not there to give evidence; if they are seriously injured it may be impossible for them to give complete or satisfactory evidence of the circumstances in which they were injured."
The petition will run until 18 May and if it reaches 10,000 signatures it will receive a response from the government. If it receives 100,000 signatures it will be considered for a debate in Parliament.
Presumed liability has been adopted widely across Europe. Back in 2020, Chris Boardman called for it to be introduced in the UK as well, arguing "we need legislation that properly values people travelling actively".
"Nearly all other countries have done this, to put a duty of care in their legislation for everyone on the roads to look after a more vulnerable road user," he said.
Where such a system is in place, when there is a road traffic collision, the less vulnerable road user is considered to be liable, unless they can establish that the other party was at fault. For example, the driver of a motor vehicle would automatically be held liable in an incident involving a cyclist, while a bike rider would be in a case where a pedestrian is injured.
At the time of his previous comments on the matter, Boardman said that adopting such a system here would help encourage people who might be apprehensive about riding a bike in traffic.
The petition can be read in full on the Parliament website.
Add new comment
26 comments
Dashcam footage shows teenager jumping on pensioner’s Ford Focus in Buckland Hill, Maidstone, and pretending to be injured in apparent scam
https://www.kentonline.co.uk/maidstone/news/dashcam-footage-shows-teen-p...
Please tell me how a motorist who hits a cyclist at night who has no lights or reflectors even fitted to their bike . or who rides the wrong way down a one way street holding a coffee in one hand or who cuts across a road from one pavement to another is liable for the accident. I often wonder when someone buys a cycle why they appear to have their brain removed at the same time
Well, you'd know, writing nonsense like that.
You really need to wake up and read what it says. If it's that blatenley obvious that it's the cyclists fault then you shouldn't have any problems proving otherwise should. I have 7 Bikes, I don't wear black gear at night, I have excellent light's and abide by the highway code. Oh I forgot I have insurance as well so are you going to claim I have had my brain removed? Only evidence of that is you.
Well one way would be for the driver to fit a dash cam in the same way as cyclists do at the moment. The only difference is that the cyclist's footage would show it wasn't their fault they were killed by the motorist ignoring the highway code whereas the motorist's footage would save themselves some money.
Most of the riders near me are UberEats/Deliveroo/JustEat riders riding recklessly, e.g. no lights at night, going through red lights, not stopping at Stop signs etc
Though I support this bear in mind this could be a double-edged sword.
A strict interpretation of the heirarchy of road users could presume scootists, cyclists and horse riders are liable for pedestrian collisions. All things being equal Im actually marginally in favour of this as it might cut down RLJ and other reckless behaviours.
In practice such is the shoddy state of our infra it would make shared usage paths a virtual, nay literal minefield.
I have never ridden into a pedestrian
I have - and mostly when it's been their fault. But I've never injured one or been injured by one.
What I won't put up with is presumed liability for a dog whose owner fails to control it.
I have. Put him in hospital.
But what's that got to do with the price of fish?
Under presumed liability if a pedestrian steps into your way on a shared path and you hurt him, you'd be liable without camera's or an eye witness.
Under presumed liability you're LIABLE because you're on a bicycle and the pedestrian is not.
Please learn the difference between liability and guilt.
Where do they mention guilt? They previously wrote
"A strict interpretation of the heirarchy of road users could presume scootists, cyclists and horse riders are liable for pedestrian collisions. "
Shurely you stop at "you'd be liable". I haven't checked the details yet but surely cameras and witnesses only come in if there is a dispute? If everyone just says sorry - as now, no further action. If someone brings a civil claim and one party accepts liability, same as now.
If a cyclist just rides off then it's up to the police / claimant presumably to show a) they were injured and b) it was indeed *that* person who cycled into them? Which presumably involves some evidence (witnesses, video) which would be avaliable to both sides? Or at least if it clearly shows something counter to a claim the other party can challenge.
This is all far more likely to affect a driver (and their insurance company) I'd have thought? (Easier identification - well, of the vehicle... - greater likelihood of more serious harm done etc.)
IIRC there are articles discussing this in NL (there may be other places that implement this? )
Of course I'm not a lawyer so can only guess what the UK legislators and courts might make of this!
It should be possible to check the figures out for NL where the have (civil) presumed liability, no?
As you say it doesn't necessarily work brilliantly when we're still in the land of "shared space" (if you're lucky - and usually inadequate width). As opposed to counties which have separate spaces - in fact networks - for walking, cycling and driving.
On the other hand cyclists are still expected to mix with drivers at speeds of 30mph and up * - so if it was really applied then those are the people who should really be worried about bills.
* In fact they're not really "expected" to do so. Nobody is really thinking about them because there are so few, because these road designs are clearly saying "this is only safe and convenient for drivers"
"What a stupid idea! The cyclist scum around my way will be throwing themselves in front of my Bently hoping to get hid just so they can claim compensation from me. Give them an inch, and they will take millions from you.
These lycra clad morons need to be rounded up and forced to spend several years in the Army! It never did me any harm!
Regards
General Richard Head (Retired)."
While the idea is a good one.... expect letters like that above to appear in local and national media outlets for years. Oh.... and the BBC will go to town on this with programme after programme showing destressed grannies who lost their life savings to a cyclist in whose direction they looked with displeasure in their eyes.
I agree. Off to sign.
Petition signed, letter also emailed to my MP.
The recent changes to the wording in the Highway Code, specifically outlining the Heirarchy of road users was an excellent first step. Now it requires the obvious follow-up legislation to enforce that heirarchy so that four-wheel Frannie gets to understand his/her place in the order of things trafficky.
This from someone who drives around 20 fold as much as I ride.
It also needs some better communication from DVSA about the changes.
Very few drivers seem to know about them or care to follow them.
Of course they don't and even if they did they would ignore them because "entitled cyclists". Everyone knows the speed limit yet a huge proportion of people ignore it in residential areas where its most dangerous for pedestrians.
Yesterday I was driving up little residential side road which is a 20 and has cars on both sides of the road so its a single lane. A woman came absolutely flying at me around a corner in her massive wank panzer going at 40 I would suggest. The kicker? She had her kids in the back. Sums up peoples attitudes. They don't think of anyone but themselves. Even when they should have a very obvious reminder right in front of them of why they shouldn't be speeding.
Its OK because her kids are safe in her 3 tonne lump of metal.
I mean, it's a detail of a detail (if you need this, the bad thing has already happened, AND it doesn't help e.g. stop the driver driving - it's nothing to do with the criminal side) ... but it's something in the right direction.
Signed. I see I'm one of 2 signatories in my North Lancashire Constituency
Still only 2 in Morecambe and Lunesdale, and 1 in Bridlington and the Wolds- the other end of the Way of the Roses (a fine route). Sign harder, cyclists!
I think there is more chance of an Internet Portal and Plocez Scotland doing something to help cyclists, before presumed liability comes in.
I don't know about that, this seems like too perfect an ammunition in the culture wars for any self respecting politician to ignore.
God yes. They will have a field day with this.