I like sealant for bike tyres, and I also like inner tubes. Both systems have their place in cycling, and their own pros and cons. Indeed, you may love one type over another for your particular requirements, and that’s great. Without getting into another heated debate over which system is best, what I’m specifically looking at here is how to remove old gunky sealant from a tyre, be it for refreshing the tyre with new sealant, or removing it altogether to refit an inner tube.

Sealant pre removal
Gunky old sealant ready to be removed (Image Credit: Paul Grele)

I’ve been using sealant in mountain bike tyres for 15 years or so, where the lower pressures and self-sealing of punctures has great appeal. I’ve found it to be reliable, and apart from sometimes needing a compressor to seat a bead, and periodic topping up, it’s been good.

The introduction of sealant/tubeless to road bike tyres has been more recent, and as tyre widths have increased and tyre pressures have lowered, it is increasingly found there. As I’ve already clarified, I won’t really get into whether going tubeless is better than tubes or vice versa in this article… that’s your choice! Here we’re looking at what is involved if you choose to clean a tyre up and take the sealant residue away. If you’re new to tubeless and want to give it a try, here is our guide to getting started.

Sealant removal kit
Sealant removal kit. Elbow grease not shown. (Image Credit: Paul Grele)

What you’ll need

With all my tyres, I’d used either Stan’s or Silca sealant. Both have been great and reliable. Here is a list of the things that I found useful. Not all of these things are needed, but a combination may almost certainly be:

Over the last couple of months I have been cleaning up seven tyres; mostly mountain bike tyres, but a couple of road tyres too. So what have I learnt, apart from patience?

Well, with my sample of tyres, mostly that some can be cleaned quickly (within an hour or two) and some not so quickly. I have one that is still fighting me after a couple of weeks of trying to clean it properly. I have also found and removed a couple of vicious thorns in a mountain bike tyre which I hadn’t been aware of, so a big thumbs-up for sealant!

The process

Easiest scenario

Well, you simply take the tyre off, pour the sealant in the bin and wipe the excess liquid off with a cloth. Then run the cloth around the rim to remove the congealed latex and remove the valve (if you wish to). A dunk into hot, but not boiling water for the tyre (in a crate or washing up bowl) could make the sealant solidify a bit.

Finally a gentle rub with a thumb or the eraser should lift the sealant easily. When it is all removed a light dusting of talcum powder means it is ready for an inner tube. I’d not talc it if I was reapplying sealant though. 

Sealant partial removal
With sealant removed from a section of tyre. Nice and clean (Image Credit: Paul Grele)

The next level of difficulty

Broadly follow the previous method, but when the sealant won’t come away easily then I’d turn part of the tyre inside out and rub away at a patch with the eraser. The process is quite satisfying, even if it can take a few half hour sessions.

Sealey plastic scraper
Sealey plastic scraper (Image Credit: Unknown)

Sometimes I found that removing a tyre, cleaning it up then leaving it for a couple of weeks to dry out really made a difference to how much easier it was to clean up. Most tyres fell into this camp. If the eraser isn’t working too well then a narrow plastic scraper (20mm wide) can be really helpful for getting the dried sealant to lift. Don’t use metal as you are more likely to spoil the tyre. Go gently with this! The empty bowl or crate is useful to catch the rubbings too. 

…and the worst tyre scenario

Muc-Off Glue and Sealant Remover
Muc-Off Glue and Sealant Remover (Image Credit: Farrelly Atkinson)

This would be the one that you most want to reuse, and can’t buy any more… my nemesis tyre has an incredibly sticky and tacky residue that really doesn’t want to come off. I tried my hot water trick. Then I left it a while to dry out. Still no improvement. Then I covered the inside of the tyre with talc to try and dry it up.

Whilst the sealant would ball up (imagine a pencil and eraser, and its rubbings out) it would leave a horrible tacky mess. This is where I introduced the green scourer part of a kitchen sponge, and the Muc-Off sealant removal spray. I’d spray a 30cm section of the tyre and with small circular motions remove the glue, at least partially. Then I’d talc it and try the latex eraser again. It’s been a labour of love really, and I do wonder whether, if I could still buy one, I’d just pass on this one and start afresh… but there we are. 

Conclusions

 Muc-Off Glue and Sealant Remover - tape sealant esidue.jpg
Muc-Off Glue and Sealant Remover - tape sealant esidue (Image Credit: Farrelly Atkinson)

So with six tyres cleaned and one still fighting me, what have I learnt?  Patience, but also that it can be quite satisfying. I guess that there is some degree of mindfulness involved in focussing intently on a task, and it’s never wasted time listing to a favourite podcast. I now have a few tyres ready for new projects into the bargain.

Now back to the final tyre. It won’t defeat me…