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Reverting from discs, to callipers...

Has anyone gone from riding discs back to callipers?

I chose my bike with mechanical discs because I ride this one bike year-round. The roads are cruddy, with potholes (like everywhere), farm debris, tight corners and some short but steep ascents/descents. I wanted to make sure the bike was as bulletproof as possible. I cannot judge if the disc brakes have helped - although they certainly haven't failed - they are not without their problems.

They frequently rub, seemingly taking the slightest judder through the bike, and they start to rub. That's very annoying, if not audibly, then psychologically(I hear rubbing, and I think, 'hey, this must be why I am so slow!'). I often stop to bend the disc, trying to remove the rubbing section, but its back rubbing soon enough (surely a flaw, given that the disc HAS to bend to brake effectively).

They crunch and get muck in them if I ride over the slightest wet stuff (I thought that was a big difference between callipers and discs - no muck = no wear). I've had my LBS look at this, and I've been assured, they are 'tight', the discs have plenty of life in them, and nothing is wrong. So I'm left questioning, is it just me?

They also don't feel as nice. I appreciate that's totally subjective, and maybe its because I'm just looking at calliper brakes with rose-tinted glasses, but they seem more fiddly and less 'nice' in feel. A calliper brake (in my recollection at least) can feel like I am just gliding on the road; my current set up feels, well - mechanical. It feels less pleasant.

Callipers were the norm forever, it's mad to be worried about going back suddenly, but I am just wondering if anyone has done that, and what their experience has been, especially in winter? My only concern is that all of a sudden, I find myself with much less capable braking, and I didn't know how good I had it with discs...   

If you're new please join in and if you have questions pop them below and the forum regulars will answer as best we can.

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23 comments

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pablo | 3 years ago
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These questions are so difficult to answer because of so many variables but......

On a nice dry day I would 100% get the rim brake bike out as it's just so lovely to ride and feels light on it feet and braking even on carbon rims is pretty good. On a shite day like today then 100% disc more braking confidence equals faster progress. I find hydraulic discs to be much less rub prone than rim brakes this time of year they sound awful as the grime gets ground into the rim. You do get that on disc but it seems to clear up in no time.

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wtjs | 3 years ago
3 likes

Mechanical disks are greeeaaat!! Best brakes I've ever had. I suspect they have to be dual piston, which my excellent TRP Spyre are. I have changed pads once, after about a year, and there has been a very occasional trim-not because of rubbing, but pad wear and a desire to keep pads symmetrical.I don't think they have ever rubbed. As for this 'they squeal all the time' stuff: I've had the odd squeal when it's a bit wet, but it soon goes. I was out for nearly 4 hours in the pouring Lancashire rain today with no squeal at all- and predictable good braking. I won't be getting any non-disc bike again.

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Sriracha replied to wtjs | 3 years ago
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wtjs replied to Sriracha | 3 years ago
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Thanks. I'm happy to agree with that review. I was lucky with my Vitus gravel bike- I bought it and it had Spyres. I had no experience with disc brakes, so I did not appreciate in advance the advantages of dual piston.

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EddyBerckx | 3 years ago
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Mechanical disc brakes are the problem here - move to hydraulic if you can and most or all of the problems go away.

If you buy it from a shop already built (as opposed to building a bike yourself) then maintainance is changing brake pads a few times a year and once you know what you are doing it takes a minute or so per wheel. 

There is a 50/50 chance you'll get brake squeal in the wet, but there are ways to fix that (some of my bikes have had it, some never).

People bang on about hydraulic fluid but honestly, I've never had to bother with anything like that and neither has anyone I know unless they've built the bike themselves. |I'd take it to a shop if there was a major problem (unlikely but could happen I suppose)

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Secret_squirrel | 3 years ago
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Mechanical discs are a faff compared to both rim brakes and hydralic disks.  I used BB7 Roads for a couple of years and they took some setting up to be perfect and they are one of the better models. 

Budget mechanical calipers are only adjustable on one side which means getting pads equidistant is nigh on impossible.

Best advice I can give is get decent rotor's - proper branded Avid ones that aren't bendy.  Watch out for the Chinese copies on Ebay - they are more bendy.   A proper disc set up shouldnt bend the rotors at all in normal use.

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andystow | 3 years ago
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I've had all kinds of rim brakes, and two bikes with BB7 mechanicals. Since the days of chromed steel rims thankfully ended, I've always found rim brakes to be at least adequate, even in the wet. I do understand those who live in especially gritty wet climates (e.g. Seattle, Portland) have problems with rims wearing out in a few years, but I've not experienced that. Also, as a judoka and rock climber, I have no issues with hand strength.

The BB7s were just... meh. Adequate but not particularly powerful, and required way more attention than any of my rim brakes. Pads lasted less than a year, and I was adjusting them nearly weekly to keep the rubbing at bay. Squealing when wet was pretty terrible.

My son had a MTB with BB5s on it and they were a constant source of frustration for him, even worse than BB7s.

Currently using Yokozuna Ultimo cable actuated hydraulic disc brakes. They are far, far better than the BB7s. In a year and 5000 miles I'm on the same set of pads, and I've only had to turn the adjuster a couple of times to account for pad wear. I've never had to true the disc or adjust the alignment of the caliper to the bike. They do squeal a little in the wet, but I'm hoping that will improve with a change to organic pads.

https://www.yokozunausa.com/shop?search=disc+brake

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Garhel | 3 years ago
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My background from the 90's was mountain bike racing, although at the time discs weren't a thing and it was V-brakes for most bikes.  When circumstances changed (house move, crap trails where we lived) and I got into road biking I started out with a mid-price Boardman from Halfords, great bike for the money, decent enough drivetrain, and good rim brakes.  Once I'd paid my mileage dues, enough to demonstrate I was serious about it to the boss, I started to look around for something a bit more special, and after a few test rides settled on a lovely carbon job with a nice groupset and hydraulic disc brakes.  I don't remember the disc brakes being a particular priority in my decision making, but for me (a 90Kg+ big fella), once I'd done my first hilly ride with a few descents the control and power was just a huge step forward.  In the intervening few years I've bought and sold a few bikes, and have got myself a winter bike with 105 hydraulic discs - I've just changed the pads on those after 5500 miles and 2 wet winters, and that's the only maintenance I've had to do with them.  I do swap wheelsets over every so often, and the discs themselves must be positioned slightly different on the wheels, so I do have to realign them each time, but that is just a case of loosening 2 bolts, squeezing the brake lever and retightening, and they're good to go.  I've never had to do any brake maintenance on the "nice" bike.  I've also bought and sold a Boardman Cx bike in the last couple of years, with Mechanical discs, and the performance of the brakes was the biggest factor for me moving it on - even set up well I never could get confidence they were going to stop me, particularly after a wet, muddy bridleway section.  I wouldn't put too much weight by my singular experience, but it's enough to put me off mechanical discs.  As a little lockdown project I built up a fixie with rim brakes, and after a few years of riding exclusively disc bikes it was interesting having to adapt to applying the brakes earlier and harder (more hand force), and for me there was clearly a difference in performance and feel.  But as others have said, your use case may be completely different.  If I was 60kilos and lived somehwere flat, I'm not sure if I'd care about discs, but for me I just feel more secure and in control with them, plus I'm getting on in years now and my priorities have definitiely shifted to more comfort!!!  1  Having said all of that, I'm not sure how I'd do with having to drain and bleed hydraulic hose lines, it looks like a massive faff, but I tend to think that about most maintenance activities until I try it, and it's never as bad as it seems (except for internal cable routing, which is always a pain in the ar**)...

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v8rumble | 3 years ago
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I have had bikes with mechanical discs, rim brakes on aluminium rims and carbon rims and hydrualic disc brakes.

My view is that mechanical discs are not worth the trouble.  Yes they work when they work, but are far too high maintenance.  Rim brakes are fine, except in the wet on carbon rims.  Then they can be quite exciting.  My choice is hydraulic discs every time.

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Le Acemen replied to v8rumble | 3 years ago
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v8rumble wrote:

I have had bikes with mechanical discs, rim brakes on aluminium rims and carbon rims and hydrualic disc brakes.

My view is that mechanical discs are not worth the trouble.  Yes they work when they work, but are far too high maintenance.  Rim brakes are fine, except in the wet on carbon rims.  Then they can be quite exciting.  My choice is hydraulic discs every time.

Thanks - I'm getting a general impression here that either go with rims for ease or go with hydraulics for the best possible braking. Mechanicals offers neither ease nor high enough quality return. I've basically made the wrong decision in the first place!

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brakesmadly | 3 years ago
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My hydraulic Shimano discs have required far more fettling than any other set up I have. And the seals have just failed on my 105 caliper after 2500 miles, so as they're not serviceable it's a warranty claim (13 months old). And I can't find any stock in the country so now...?

I also have 2 bikes running cable discs with Juin Tech hybrid calipers. The braking is nearly as strong and the maintenance is simpler, especially running full length non-compressing outers. One is a tandem, and on the 203mm discs there is ample stopping power.

I do cringe a little at the noises from brake pad on rim on the other bikes in the wet, but well set up they're mostly close to both disc set ups, and the easiest and cheapest to look after. At least, until I wear through a rim!

There are pros and cons to all the systems. None win hands down, which isn't what the industry would have you think.

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cyclefaster replied to brakesmadly | 3 years ago
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mbrads72 wrote:

My hydraulic Shimano discs have required far more fettling than any other set up I have. And the seals have just failed on my 105 caliper after 2500 miles, so as they're not serviceable it's a warranty claim (13 months old). And I can't find any stock in the country so now...?

I also have 2 bikes running cable discs with Juin Tech hybrid calipers. The braking is nearly as strong and the maintenance is simpler, especially running full length non-compressing outers. One is a tandem, and on the 203mm discs there is ample stopping power.

I do cringe a little at the noises from brake pad on rim on the other bikes in the wet, but well set up they're mostly close to both disc set ups, and the easiest and cheapest to look after. At least, until I wear through a rim!

There are pros and cons to all the systems. None win hands down, which isn't what the industry would have you think.

I've also upgraded my mechanical discs to juin-tech hybrids and they are a lot better that the trp spyers they replaced, which were ok.

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Nick T | 3 years ago
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Yep, discs are overhyped by an industry that wants you to buy new stuff. I have one disc bike as my bad weather affair, even when it's biblical I have to talk myself into riding it. Maintenance, performance, convenience etc are all a step backwards with disc brakes and it seems more and more people are waking up to this now

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Le Acemen replied to Nick T | 3 years ago
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Nick T wrote:

Yep, discs are overhyped by an industry that wants you to buy new stuff. I have one disc bike as my bad weather affair, even when it's biblical I have to talk myself into riding it. Maintenance, performance, convenience etc are all a step backwards with disc brakes and it seems more and more people are waking up to this now

Thanks Nick - is your talking yourself into it because it just doesn't ride as nice, or because the performance difference just isn't large enough?

It does seem to me, that I sacrifice a better ride all year, for reliability in extreme weather. That's not necessarily unreasonable but depends on the increase in performance from one system to the other. As I noted, I have done most of my riding on calliper brakes, in bad weather as well as good. I don't ever remember fearing for my life because of it. Then again, that was my only option - and it wasn't on the roads or in the conditions that I ride now.

Maybe it analogous to a 4x4 in the UK, or at least most of England. On those super snowy days, the 4x4 will be the best choice all day long. However, for the vast majority of the time (999 days out of 1000) a car should do it and the 4X4 is more expensive, more maintenance, more difficult etc.

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Nick T replied to Le Acemen | 3 years ago
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I don't particularly like the feel of them essentially, the lever needs a longer throw before it starts biting hard and maximum braking isn't any harder than on my rim brakes. My "best" rim setup is Bora wheels with AC3 brake tracks, one finger braking gives me easy subtle modulation and a sharp bite is there whenever I want it, I need to grab a handful to get the same stopping power on my Potenza discs. I don't like riding the discs in the wet because of the noise, even a cold humid day leads to squeals from condensation on the rotors, I have to start braking far earlier just to scrub the system a little in order to get braking forces instead of creating noise. Whenever I go through a puddle the scratchy, gritty noises emanate for a km or two until the contaminate grinds off, until the next bit of water at least. I have a bike with old Boras, the rims with a glass smooth brake track that's vague enough in the dry let alone the wet - I prefer to ride that in the rain even if the braking performance is borderline dangerous, the only thing stopping me is cleaning afterwards. I'm a good mechanic, I've been working on bikes for a long time, I've bled brakes on cars and motorcycles but bicycle systems are just a headache, the tolerances are too tight. I've spent days working on my discs to minimise it's flaws, I actually need to get yet more air out of the front brake line as it's gone soft, messing around with oils and syringes isn't much fun really. 

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Pilot Pete replied to Nick T | 3 years ago
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Nick T wrote:

I don't particularly like the feel of them essentially, the lever needs a longer throw before it starts biting hard and maximum braking isn't any harder than on my rim brakes. My "best" rim setup is Bora wheels with AC3 brake tracks, one finger braking gives me easy subtle modulation and a sharp bite is there whenever I want it, I need to grab a handful to get the same stopping power on my Potenza discs. I don't like riding the discs in the wet because of the noise, even a cold humid day leads to squeals from condensation on the rotors, I have to start braking far earlier just to scrub the system a little in order to get braking forces instead of creating noise. Whenever I go through a puddle the scratchy, gritty noises emanate for a km or two until the contaminate grinds off, until the next bit of water at least. I have a bike with old Boras, the rims with a glass smooth brake track that's vague enough in the dry let alone the wet - I prefer to ride that in the rain even if the braking performance is borderline dangerous, the only thing stopping me is cleaning afterwards. I'm a good mechanic, I've been working on bikes for a long time, I've bled brakes on cars and motorcycles but bicycle systems are just a headache, the tolerances are too tight. I've spent days working on my discs to minimise it's flaws, I actually need to get yet more air out of the front brake line as it's gone soft, messing around with oils and syringes isn't much fun really. 

My Dura Ace levers are adjustable for reach and bite point. And I've bled them and not had to do it again. Sounds like a problem with your Potenza set up.

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Nick T replied to Pilot Pete | 3 years ago
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Thanks for the tip

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Sriracha replied to Nick T | 3 years ago
3 likes

It's strange how the experience differs amongst cyclists. Beyond the initial set up, I have not had to touch my hydraulic brakes once in well over a year, and they work fabulously. So I struggle to see your "maintenance, performance, convenience" side of things.

Previously I had cantilevers, and they were shite. Before that I had sidepulls, and they were lopsided. Stretched cables, worn blocks and rims smeared in a filthy grinding paste, really what's not to like! And I think "the industry just trying to get you to buy stuff" is a little tired now. Of course they do! So how do you suggest that is an incentive to peddle rubbish?

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Nick T replied to Sriracha | 3 years ago
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Good for you

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Canyon48 | 3 years ago
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I've seen people raising similar issues with their disc brakes on my local cycling facebook page.

Hydraulic disc brakes that are properly set up do not rub (other than when out the saddle really going for it - but rim brakes rub then too) and they shouldn't squeal in all but the worst conditions (rain & mud).

It's worth making sure you have set the brakes up correctly and keep the properly maintained (disc brake cleaner).

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jFq7TbtgrD8

I've only just changed the pads and hydraulics on my Whyte Wessex since I first set them up 2 years ago - they've done about 7000 miles, mainly commuting and often in poor weather.

I used to have a rim brake bike too and switching between the two, there is a noticeable difference in brake performance (especially in the wet!). If you only use the bike when it's dry out and you aren't especially heavy or brake too much then rim brakes are more than adequate. To be honest, they are fine even in winter (use winter/wet rim brake pads), just don't expect them to perform quite as well as disc brakes when the weather is really bad.

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Awavey replied to Lance ꜱtrongarm | 3 years ago
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I dont think mechanical disc brakes are that bad,if anything I'm looking to convert my rim brake bike to discs,because all the problems the OP reports on discs are exactly what I experience with rim blocks.

But you can get pad rub just by having a skewer tightened too much, or not on the mechanical ones having the pads properly adjusted, you'll find different compounds of pads give vastly different feel and feedback. No ones ever claimed discs can avoid getting wet or contaminated, ride through a puddle you will have a gravelly rough noise on first brake application,but it quickly goes and cleans up and the benefit is you arent wearing rims out when you do that. And the claimed performance is often from hydraulic disc comparisons.

Alot of disc brake issues imo are just about getting used to them, they arent rim brakes they do work differently, it took me best part of 6 months and a change of pads to feel comfortable with them and learn how to set them up properly.

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Le Acemen replied to Awavey | 3 years ago
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Awavey wrote:

I dont think mechanical disc brakes are that bad,if anything I'm looking to convert my rim brake bike to discs,because all the problems the OP reports on discs are exactly what I experience with rim blocks. But you can get pad rub just by having a skewer tightened too much, or not on the mechanical ones having the pads properly adjusted, you'll find different compounds of pads give vastly different feel and feedback. No ones ever claimed discs can avoid getting wet or contaminated, ride through a puddle you will have a gravelly rough noise on first brake application,but it quickly goes and cleans up and the benefit is you arent wearing rims out when you do that. And the claimed performance is often from hydraulic disc comparisons. Alot of disc brake issues imo are just about getting used to them, they arent rim brakes they do work differently, it took me best part of 6 months and a change of pads to feel comfortable with them and learn how to set them up properly.

Good to know thanks. My only retort there is to say that my LBS, says these are all good - everything is fine. On that basis, this is as good as it gets?

Its a decent LBS, I have no reason to assume they are stretching the truth. Also, the guy who owns it still rides callipers...

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Pilot Pete replied to Le Acemen | 3 years ago
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I've had rim, mechanical disc and hydraulic disc bikes. Rim brakes on alloy rims were fine with good quality pads. However, that grinding sound and black paste in winter was never good and ultimately grinds away your rims. Unless you have a good quality wheel/ hub it often doesn't make financial sense to re-rim the wheel (usually with new spokes). If you ride a lot, especially in winter, then rim brakes are not ideal.

So I tried disc brakes by way of mechanical discs first. BB5 calipers. Worked 'ok' and saved my rims from wear in winter (only fitted to my winter bike). However they constantly needed adjustment to work optimally, much more so than rim brakes. The BB5 only moves one pad on brake application, the other is fixed so you have to adjust it manually as it wears. The adjustment would easily seize up in winter conditions. Overall, as I was doing the maintenance myself and don't mind fettling, they were worth it, but they didn't have great 'bite' and power, so the wet braking compared to rim brakes wasn't significantly better.

Then I tried hydraulic disc brakes when I built a new summer bike. Admittedly they were top end Shimano and the performance difference was like night and day. Set up properly and kept clean the performance, bite, modulation etc were all fantastic. Yes they could 'tinker' after riding through a puddle, which is just sand/ grit getting washed between pad and rotor. A quick application of the brake usually removes that. 

I upgraded the winter bike to 105 hydraulic disc on the back of this experience and the performance was much improved, especially in the wet. It's not as good as Dura Ace but certainly significantly better than rim or cable operated disc, especially in the wet. I was getting squeal, which is an oft mentioned down side, but using Morgan Blue Brake Silencer Paste on the back of the pads has just about eliminated that.

The maintenance is different, but not difficult, and certainly much less than the mechanical discs. Removing the pads and cleaning around the piston seals periodically using cotton buds and isopropyl alcohol, cleaning the disc rotors with a clean cloth and the same alcohol after every wash helps prevent pad contamination and flushing through with new brake fluid every year or two keeps them working as designed.

Pads wear but not noticeably faster than rim brakes to me - I've worn soft, high performance rim brake pads out in one week in the mountains before. Disc pads are actually easier and quicker to change than rim pads. Positioning a disc calliper to prevent rub can be a bit tricky, but usually only done once - changing the pads shouldn't affect the alignment. It's not really much more tricky then setting the height, angle and toe in of rim pads for optimal braking, depending on your rim brake type, you can have to do this every time you change them (if changing cartridges rather than just pads).

I have only changed one pair of disc rotors in 5 years of riding discs, and they were upgraded to Freeza rotors which dissipate heat much better (I did experience fade on one overheating rotor/ caliper once). With high winter mileages you can wear a rim out in much less time.

Hydraulic disc brakes undoubtedly offer greater braking modulation and therefore performance in the wet compared to rim and mechanical disc, even more so if you have carbon rims. Whether you see the same difference, or can justify it, in performance in the dry, especially over a descent rim brake set up is debatable. The benefit of not causing any wear on any rim, especially on more expensive carbon rims can surely not be in doubt.

So for me, I'm more than happy with hydraulic disc over rim or mechanical disc brakes. Not everyone will see it the same way... but I wouldn't go back.

PP

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