Strength Training in the Gym

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  • #22589
    notfastenough

    Hey folks, I’m looking to increase my power-to-weight in the gym over the winter. I’d like to do strength work in the gym on Saturday mornings, but with minimal DOMS (Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness) the next day, in order to not feel awful on the Sunday club run. I can supplement with home exercises on other days, provided I know what to do.

    Do you think this is possible, or am I trying to have my cake and eat it? Can anyone provide thoughts on what exercises, intensity etc would suit?

Viewing 15 replies - 1 through 15 (of 33 total)
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  • #818209
    0
    Colin Peyresourde

    There’s been some good advice
    There’s been some good advice here, but a lot of it seems to be off beam with your stated target. Power lifting and weight lifting/body building are not exactly synonymous, although there is cross over.

    Your stated goal of getting a better power to weight ratio is more in line with power lifting, and the advice from the power lifter above is pretty much on the mark. Fundamentally it’s about moving kg in the shortest amount of time. And so the training is heavy and explosive. But the downside is that you can do unintended damage by having bad form. So start out slow/light and perfect the form. There are some good techniques that can be picked up from crossfit which has a lot of explosive training aspects and so builds up the exercises in a safe and structured way.

    Some have commented on the excess weight and others the benefits of the gym. The truth is somewhere in between. Strength does not always equal a better power to weight ratio, and so you can build extraneous muscle which does not help you fly up the hills. But if you haven’t appriached a gym before (and are young) you’re likely to see improvements. But there will come a time where the mass you put on does not help.

    Plyometrics are also a good adjunct to weight training and can be done in HIIT sessions. These exercises are done by basketball players, power lifters and 100m runners and are key to making the weights in the gym translate to the real world.

    I would also bear in mind that the requirements for muscle building adaptation are often at odds with endurance sports. The nutrition required for growth will easily be sapped when doing a 2 hour ride and so you should probably phase you training for growing the strength and less cycling and then when you need to increase the cycling volume put the weights on the back burner. You cannot really do both well and expect to see gains in both. You are telling your body confused messages – it will likely end up breaking down muscle and just maintaining, rather than growing the muscle.

    Finally, ensure that you do good stretching and core work. You don’t want to get yourself stiff and in a reduced range of movement which leads to bad form. Down the road you’ll be working your way in to an injury. The more I know about good form and posture makes me look at people with feet turned out, hunched backs and lordic curves and know that they will suffer some repetitive injury problem which they will not shake or have to manage the rest of their life. Get a good ROM and maintain core strength and you’ll be set for life.

    #818207
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    Crankpoet

    Anecdotally I found that
    Anecdotally I found that going for some increased strength by upping the weights in the gym and reducing reps made me faster over some of my regular cycles and improved my running and swimming too. I am at the slow end of all disciplines still but getting quicker…..

    #818205
    0
    J90

    bfslxo wrote:
    Read Jim

    bfslxo wrote:

    Read Jim Welders 5/3/1/ system

    I think you meant Wendler. Jim Welder sounds like a superhero’s alter ego.

    Anyway, Jim’s program is a good introduction to strength training.

    #818203
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    Russell Orgazoid

    I think a variation in
    I think a variation in classes highly beneficial. Metafit, Kettle bells and circuits are all great and you will be tired and sore afterwards.
    All involve a lot of squats etc.
    Usually there is a high lady/man ratio to keep you keen too!

    #818201
    0
    J90

    bigmel wrote:Road cycling is

    bigmel wrote:
    Road cycling is about oxygen transport & fat burning. Stay away from the gym unless you like carrying around excess bulk that gets 20 seconds of use occasionally. Fast riders are generally lightweight whippets.

    You’re an idiot. Building any sort of muscle mass worth talking about takes time and a fairly big calorie surplus.

    Judging by your lack of knowledge, I’m guessing you haven’t read about how Wiggins prepared for his World Championship Time Trial win? Both him and his physio attributed it to a lot of work off the bike, in the gym. That’s not the only case study from the pro ranks either.

    #818199
    0
    glynr36

    bigmel wrote:Road cycling is

    bigmel wrote:
    Road cycling is about oxygen transport & fat burning. Stay away from the gym unless you like carrying around excess bulk that gets 20 seconds of use occasionally. Fast riders are generally lightweight whippets.

    You don’t get ‘excess bulk’ unless your diet permits it.
    The over whelming majority of worldtour riders do some gym time, just not in the huge weights you’re imagining.

    #818197
    0
    MKultra

    I would work on the top half
    I would work on the top half especially if you like MTB or Cross Bikes.

    A lot of riders neglect the upper body and this leaves you at risk from fractures, serious tears or separations in the event of a crash.

    #818195
    0
    andyp

    bigmel wrote: Fast riders are

    bigmel wrote:
    Fast riders are generally lightweight whippets.

    A lot of professional lightweight whippets tend to use the gym. I’d be listening to coaches rather than internet speculation.

    #818193
    0
    bigmel

    Road cycling is about oxygen
    Road cycling is about oxygen transport & fat burning. Stay away from the gym unless you like carrying around excess bulk that gets 20 seconds of use occasionally. Fast riders are generally lightweight whippets.

    #818191
    0
    bfslxo

    If your hoping to gain muscle
    If your hoping to gain muscle strength with a bit of shape there is really no getting away from the DOMS & as everyone is saying you need 2/3 days recovery after doing legs otherwise your weekend ride will suffer there is simply no getting around this – however take a protein shake asap after any workout of any sort as it reduces DOMS by 20% or at least I feel it does, in fact I take one every day as well as my post workouts, if you get a good quality high protein factor one (80% up) u will not gain weight no matter what you do if u continue cycling.

    The chances of you doing heavy weights & bulking up like ‘Arnie’ are about 0% especially if you cycle at all during the week & weekend they are both so counter intuitive to each other its actually incredibly difficult to gain weight whilst heavy weight training unless you do more than 3-4 sessions a week & eat like a mad crazy possessed animal.

    Anyone (s_Jim & fustuarium) talking about the 5 / 3 / 1 rep system is spot on right especially if your only doing it twice a week.

    Read Jim Welders 5/3/1/ system (just internet search his name) another cyclist recommended it to me a while back & like me they cycle 100/150 a week during the winter up’ d in the summer – Jim Welder is a powerlifter by trade but knows what he’s talking about – I had been body weight training for 2 years twice a week & switched to the 5/3/1/ twice a week programme four months ago since then I have toned even better, gained a little bit of good muscle weight & know it will just get better & better – it is a really simple
    basic program with very very small weight increases monthly & as the majority mention it hits all the major muscle groups in two workouts (or 3 or 4 if u wish but I follow the twice a week program) & gets ample time between for recovery before big rides combined.

    My work kindly let me keep a bench in work (bought of gumtree £20 & build my weights collection up same way over time) & I can do all of these within my 60 min my lunch hour every Tues/Thur all year round (granted I don’t compete in any races)

    The twice a week is 3 sets of the below with 3 warm up sets & (REALLY IMPORTANT!!) is performed at 65/75/80-90% of your maximum weights NEVER 100%

    Warm Up: 1×5@40%, 1×5@50%, 1×3@60%
    Monday
    Squat – 5/3/1 sets and reps
    Bench – 5/3/1 sets and reps
    Assistance Exercises:
    Chin-ups – 3 sets of 10 reps
    Dumbbell Rows – 3 sets of 10 reps
    Back Raises – 3 sets of 15 reps
    Rear Laterals – 3 sets of 20 reps
    Thursday
    Deadlift – 5/3/1 sets and reps
    Press – 5/3/1 sets and reps
    Assistance Exercises:
    Dumbbell Rows – 3 sets of 10 reps
    Dips – 3 sets of 10 – 15 reps
    Good Mornings – 3 sets of 10 reps
    Curls – 3 sets of 10 reps

    #818189
    0
    notfastenough

    Well I’m in the gym this
    Well I’m in the gym this afternoon so will look into the S&C aspect. I have a goals/personalisation appointment on saturday morning, but will check the guys quals. Thanks everyone.

    #818187
    0
    Martyn_K

    Cyclist wrote:Martyn_K

    Cyclist wrote:
    Martyn_K wrote:
    To make any gains in strength you are going to have to suffer DOMS, so i would steer clear of doing a gym leg session the day before a club run.

    I hit the legs on a Tuesday. Then from December onwards i train on a turbo on a Wednesday. Legs back to freshness by the weekend.

    Number 1: you can strength train all year… Not just winter, that makes no sense.
    Number2: don’t take advice from an Internet forum about strength training as everyone knows best. But will lack any real knowledge unless it is their profession.
    Number 3: don’t take advice from a personel trainer at the gym they are not S&C experts unless they show you a valid qual.
    Number 4: DOMS…. You can ride your bike the next day, it will be good for you.
    Number 5: I am a professional Strength & Conditioning performance coach.
    Number 6: speak to a Strength & Conditioning coach (not me)
    Number 7: don’t do bodybuilding routines.
    Number 8: don’t take advice about strength training from a forum, seek out genuine S&C sites.

    I agree with all the above. Just to clarify a couple of points. I don’t train legs during the summer as i spend so much time on the bike. riding upto 6 times a week and upto 300 miles in a week, i substitute the leg session for a stretch and spa session. For me i feel this helps maintain my fitness. I do however continue to train upper body, core and do some complete body compound sessions.

    The point i made about not training hard on weights the day before a club run is valid. There is a whole world of difference between a 20 mile disciplined solo loosener and a club run trying to maintain a group average and sprinting for the village sign!

    As already noted, go speak to your gym instructor. State your goals and timeframe to get to those goals. They should be able to help or point out someone who can.

    #818185
    0
    J90

    Cyclist wrote:Martyn_K

    Cyclist wrote:
    Martyn_K wrote:
    To make any gains in strength you are going to have to suffer DOMS, so i would steer clear of doing a gym leg session the day before a club run.

    I hit the legs on a Tuesday. Then from December onwards i train on a turbo on a Wednesday. Legs back to freshness by the weekend.

    Number 1: you can strength train all year… Not just winter, that makes no sense.
    Number2: don’t take advice from an Internet forum about strength training as everyone knows best. But will lack any real knowledge unless it is their profession.
    Number 3: don’t take advice from a personel trainer at the gym they are not S&C experts unless they show you a valid qual.
    Number 4: DOMS…. You can ride your bike the next day, it will be good for you.
    Number 5: I am a professional Strength & Conditioning performance coach.
    Number 6: speak to a Strength & Conditioning coach (not me)
    Number 7: don’t do bodybuilding routines.
    Number 8: don’t take advice about strength training from a forum, seek out genuine S&C sites.

    Can’t argue with that. Proper research and good advice from the right people is the best way to go.

    #818183
    0
    J90

    fustuarium wrote:Don’t put in

    fustuarium wrote:
    Don’t put in some volume of deadlifts instead of squats as they’re tough too recover from. Try to volume squat and deadlift in same session as lower back takes quite a while to recover between sessions.

    Good post fustuarium. The above couple of sentences didn’t make sense to me though?

    #818181
    0
    Cyclist

    Martyn_K wrote:To make any

    Martyn_K wrote:
    To make any gains in strength you are going to have to suffer DOMS, so i would steer clear of doing a gym leg session the day before a club run.

    I hit the legs on a Tuesday. Then from December onwards i train on a turbo on a Wednesday. Legs back to freshness by the weekend.

    Number 1: you can strength train all year… Not just winter, that makes no sense.
    Number2: don’t take advice from an Internet forum about strength training as everyone knows best. But will lack any real knowledge unless it is their profession.
    Number 3: don’t take advice from a personel trainer at the gym they are not S&C experts unless they show you a valid qual.
    Number 4: DOMS…. You can ride your bike the next day, it will be good for you.
    Number 5: I am a professional Strength & Conditioning performance coach.
    Number 6: speak to a Strength & Conditioning coach (not me)
    Number 7: don’t do bodybuilding routines.
    Number 8: don’t take advice about strength training from a forum, seek out genuine S&C sites.

Viewing 15 replies - 1 through 15 (of 33 total)
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