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Judge wants to ban cyclists from some A-roads

Safer cycling through victim blaming

Judge Simon Tonking of Stafford Crown Court has written to The Times urging that cyclists be banned from riding on many A-roads.

Judge Tonkin suggests that it would improve safety “to remove all cyclists from any dual-carriageway which is not subject to a speed limit of 30, or possibly 40, mph.”

He goes on to say, “This would not prevent cyclists from using dual-carriageways in urban areas but would take them away from some of our more dangerous trunk roads where traffic is both heavy and fast moving.

“Any cyclist, particularly a lone cyclist who is not wearing high-visibility clothing, is at huge risk on such roads from vehicles approaching from behind at a (legal) closing speed of up to 60 mph. At such a closing speed a relatively small and very vulnerable “object” is coming into view at the rate of 60ft per second and in a moment’s inattention irreparable damage is done.”

As Carlton Reid has pointed out, there are a few problems with this idea. Even if it only applies to dual-carriageway A roads, in some places such a road is the only way to get fro A to B. Judge Tonkin is effectively saying that non-urban cycling should be banned from such areas.

He also overlooks that it's already possible for A-roads to be restricted so that cyclists cannot use them, via traffic regulation orders.

What's more worrying than a judge forgetting that particular bit of the law, is his use of language. Judge Tonkin speaks of “huge risk”' but in fact the number of deaths of cyclists as a result of being hit from behind on an A-road is small. To solve the problem by banning cyclists from such roads, and to therefore set the precedent of overturning cyclists' general right to use the public highway, is using an atom bomb to crack a walnut.

Judge Tonkin mentions a “lone cyclist … not wearing high-visibility clothing” but presents no evidence that when he has had “the painful duty of sitting on cases involving the death of or serious injury to cyclists caused in road traffic accidents” any of them have been caused or made worse by the lack of high-visibility clothing.

In fact, in the opening paragraph of his letter, he judge admits that “several (but not all) of [these cases] have been accepted or found to have been caused by dangerous or careless driving of motor vehicles.”

It's peculiar then, that Judge Tonkin isn't calling for better driver training or more severe penalties for drivers who kill or injure.

The judge concludes his letter by saying: “Lest it be said that cyclists have a right to use such roads and it is up to other road users to be vigilant, the fact is that no cyclist, or even motorcyclist with a machine of small capacity, is permitted to use any motorway. As a matter of logic and realism the same should apply to dual carriageways where the speed limit is not significantly restricted.”

It hardly needs to be pointed out that motorways are purpose-built for motor vehicle use (the clue is in the name) and are almost never the sole route between two points a short distance apart, whereas even dual-carriageway A roads often have numerous minor junctions.

In some jurisdictions, Australia for example, cyclists are permitted to use motorways while in others such as Holland and Germany fast and congested A-roads are usually accompanied by high-quality bike paths that obviate the need for a ban by providing a far more appealing option.

In response to the same Times article on the rise in cyclist deaths that prompted Judge Tonkins' letter, a letter from the All-Party Parliamentary Cycling Group said:

“The economic and social benefits of cycling in improving public health, tackling obesity and reducing congestion and pollution are being lost through inaction. And the splendid Olympic cycling legacy risks being overshadowed by an unacceptable death toll.

“Leadership, commitment and investment across government in new policies and infrastructure are all that can reverse this trend of innocent lives lost and encourage more people to ride their bikes on Britain’s streets.” [emphasis ours]

That surely is a far better idea than a blanket ban on cyclists using any class of public road.

John has been writing about bikes and cycling for over 30 years since discovering that people were mug enough to pay him for it rather than expecting him to do an honest day's work.

He was heavily involved in the mountain bike boom of the late 1980s as a racer, team manager and race promoter, and that led to writing for Mountain Biking UK magazine shortly after its inception. He got the gig by phoning up the editor and telling him the magazine was rubbish and he could do better. Rather than telling him to get lost, MBUK editor Tym Manley called John’s bluff and the rest is history.

Since then he has worked on MTB Pro magazine and was editor of Maximum Mountain Bike and Australian Mountain Bike magazines, before switching to the web in 2000 to work for CyclingNews.com. Along with road.cc founder Tony Farrelly, John was on the launch team for BikeRadar.com and subsequently became editor in chief of Future Publishing’s group of cycling magazines and websites, including Cycling Plus, MBUK, What Mountain Bike and Procycling.

John has also written for Cyclist magazine, edited the BikeMagic website and was founding editor of TotalWomensCycling.com before handing over to someone far more representative of the site's main audience.

He joined road.cc in 2013. He lives in Cambridge where the lack of hills is more than made up for by the headwinds.

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49 comments

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Simon E | 11 years ago
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Loads of time trial courses use DCs, for better or worse. Even our club '10' uses a short section of the A5 where it is dualled and it feels to me the safest section - surface is great, no blind corners and drivers give me plenty of room.

While I can imagine that some DCs are not safe to cycle on at certain times that does not justify banning one class of road users (the one that poses the least danger to others, naturally).

While camouflaging yourself to appear indistinguishable from your surroundings isn't the best idea for self-preservation, hi-viz is no panacaea. Most deaths and injuries to cyclists on these and other roads are caused by driver inattention.

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GrahamH | 11 years ago
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video of judge Simon Tonking in action this week

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9VgwxKW0J6I

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mrmo | 11 years ago
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I commute to work by bike, rural area their is no choice but to use the A46 in places. Admittedily it isn't dual carriage on the section i use but IMO a dual carriage way would be easier and safer simply because there is more room and less chance of motorists trying stupid overtakes.

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Furry Mommy | 11 years ago
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Without sounding as if I am agreeing with Judge Simon Tonking (Stafford Crown Court) he does have a point that many of us will have seen on all categories of roads (excluding motorways) - those cyclists trying to win Darwin awards by having neither hi-viz clothing nor lights while cycling in low light conditions.

His conclusion or at least suggestion that banning cyclists from “any dual-carriageway which is not subject to a speed limit of 30, or possibly 40, mph.” is wrong - what he should have said is that all these dual carriageways should have dedicated cycle paths running beside them!

Now we all know that's not going to happen any time soon so the best step forward is increased education for both cyclists and motorists....though that is as likely as a snowball lasting more than 30secs in hell!

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Paul J | 11 years ago
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He is sort of correct about the dangers of fast A-roads for cyclists, particularly whenever the conditions are anything other than ideal. How many stories of cyclist deaths here on road.cc (outside of London ones) have been about fast A-road fatalities. Personally, I really hate them. I'll go out of my way to avoid fast A-roads on my rides (and I'm a fairly confident cyclist).

If an alternative, high-quality (as judged by cyclists, & this includes maintenance & cleaning) cycle path were available for any route served by some section of fast A-road, I could easy live with being barred from that A-road. Generally, if the former was the minimum requirement for a ban, I could live with that.

In the Netherlands, cyclists are banned from autowegen, the dutch equivalent of A-roads. Belgium has something similar - though Belgium also has an exception for peolotons of cyclists over a certain number (14 to 16 or thereabouts iirc).

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PaulVWatts | 11 years ago
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Returning to my car from a walk in the hills on Saturday I walked three miles on country A roads. Most of the time on the road as there was no pavement. Using this idiots logic this also should have been against the law. Slightly off topic but the strange thing I noticed on my walk was that all the cyclists that passed me gave me more room than the cars.

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georgee | 11 years ago
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Office for judicial complaints, just google it and complain online.. Spread the word.

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Karbon Kev | 11 years ago
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bloody judges really don't live in the real world.

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Municipal Waste | 11 years ago
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 39 Here's an even better idea... Any road like this should have a decent tarmac surfaced cycle path alongside it.

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jackh replied to Municipal Waste | 11 years ago
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Municipal Waste wrote:

 39 Here's an even better idea... Any road like this should have a decent tarmac surfaced cycle path alongside it.

Quite, couldn't agree more. What a negative argument from the judge. Every fast and dangerous road in Britain with significant cycle use should have a high quality surfaced wide cycle path alongside it.

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Jasonnz1 replied to Municipal Waste | 11 years ago
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Municipal Waste wrote:

 39 Here's an even better idea... Any road like this should have a decent tarmac surfaced cycle path alongside it.

100% agree

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Lungsofa74yearold replied to Municipal Waste | 11 years ago
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Totally agree -this the real issue. This is what they've done on the new bits of the A46 in Notts when they dualled it Z- it's great  1

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Lungsofa74yearold replied to Municipal Waste | 11 years ago
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Municipal Waste wrote:

 39 Here's an even better idea... Any road like this should have a decent tarmac surfaced cycle path alongside it.

Sorry, this is what my previous comment refers to - still getting my head round this modern tech  1

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Ghedebrav replied to Municipal Waste | 11 years ago
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Municipal Waste wrote:

 39 Here's an even better idea... Any road like this should have a decent tarmac surfaced cycle path alongside it.

Very much agree. Or even make use of the (often rarely used) footpaths that exist beside these roads by designating them as dual-use.

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the_mikey replied to Ghedebrav | 11 years ago
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On one thread, people are arguing against cycling on shared use paths, and then here we're suggesting we should use a path. I'm struggling to understand where my place is when cycling, not all of us have the luxury of a 'good' traffic free alternative to using A roads, but where there are good traffic free alternatives, cyclists are often criticised for using them..

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PhilRuss replied to Municipal Waste | 11 years ago
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Municipal Waste wrote:

 39 Here's an even better idea... Any road like this should have a decent tarmac surfaced cycle path alongside it.

[[[[ Now then....seeing as how cars present such a danger to cyclists, perhaps Judge Stonkin'ought to be proposing that cars be banned from all A-roads, at least until drivers have learned to drive safely....
P.R.

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thebongolian | 11 years ago
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Can we complain about him? Strikes me as kinda inappropriate for a judge to be making remarks like this - he's not an expert on road safety and it isn't up to him to set the law, just to adjudicate on it. If he wants to right letters like this, fine, but he should do so as a member of the public rather than trying to gain false credibility using his title.

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The Rumpo Kid | 11 years ago
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Given Judge Tonkings apalling track record for sentencing in careless and dangerous driving cases (Google him), the best thing he can do for road safety is put his own house in order.

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antonio | 11 years ago
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After Abu Hamsa gave the judicial system the run around for over eight years at a cost of millions I think a judge should have better aims than targeting Cyclists.

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