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Abolish VAT on bike lights, says petition

Mandatory safety equipment is zero-rated, so lights should be too

Mandatory safety equipment, like car child seats and motorcycle helmets, doesn’t attract VAT. The same should be true of bike lights, says the creator of a new campaign on the Government’s e-petitions website.

Addressing his request to Her Majesty's Treasury, the fabulously-named Paul Power writes:

At the moment, bicycle lights are treated by the Treasury as being a luxury item and subject to VAT at 20%.

As bicycle lights are a mandatory safety accessory, and it is an offence for a cyclist not to have them on their bicycle during the hours of darkness, they should accordingly not be subject to VAT.

Cycle helmets, which aren't mandatory, but are considered by the Government to be an essential safety item, are accordingly not subject to VAT, while bicycle lights, which are mandatory and are an essential safety accessory are treated as a luxury item and subject to VAT at the highest rate.

This is wrong.

Bicycle lights can potentially save lives and reduce likelihood of traffic collisions.

Please abolish VAT on bicycle lights, which would have the immediate effect of reducing the cost of bicycle lights by 20% and make this mandatory safety equipment more affordable to all cyclists.

While that seems unarguably straightforward, don’t expect that if the petition is effective those 3000 lumen UberBright EyeScorcher ZQX tarmac-melters you have had your eye on will suddenly become 16.66 percent cheaper.

Safety equipment generally qualifies for VAT-exempt status only if it meets the relevant British Standard. Most high-power lights don’t, for one reason or another. They’re unlikely to become cheaper, unless the Treasury makes the sort of broad exemption that applies to car child seats, which attract a VAT rate of just five percent.

You can sign the petition at http://epetitions.direct.gov.uk/petitions/55344

John has been writing about bikes and cycling for over 30 years since discovering that people were mug enough to pay him for it rather than expecting him to do an honest day's work.

He was heavily involved in the mountain bike boom of the late 1980s as a racer, team manager and race promoter, and that led to writing for Mountain Biking UK magazine shortly after its inception. He got the gig by phoning up the editor and telling him the magazine was rubbish and he could do better. Rather than telling him to get lost, MBUK editor Tym Manley called John’s bluff and the rest is history.

Since then he has worked on MTB Pro magazine and was editor of Maximum Mountain Bike and Australian Mountain Bike magazines, before switching to the web in 2000 to work for CyclingNews.com. Along with road.cc founder Tony Farrelly, John was on the launch team for BikeRadar.com and subsequently became editor in chief of Future Publishing’s group of cycling magazines and websites, including Cycling Plus, MBUK, What Mountain Bike and Procycling.

John has also written for Cyclist magazine, edited the BikeMagic website and was founding editor of TotalWomensCycling.com before handing over to someone far more representative of the site's main audience.

He joined road.cc in 2013. He lives in Cambridge where the lack of hills is more than made up for by the headwinds.

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13 comments

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ragtag | 10 years ago
0 likes

According to the Inland Revenue, children cars seats attract 5% VAT as do sanitary products mentioned above. True, it is less VAT but still VAT.
https://www.gov.uk/vat-rates

The other thing is that lights are not mandatory, they are required between sunset and sunrise. You are not required to use lights if visibility is reduced, eg. if thick fog descends while you are riding - however it would be advisable to use them though. Why? Because bikes are not required to have lights fitted when sold.

BTW, financial services are pretty much exempt from VAT. No justice eh?

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Roberj4 | 10 years ago
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I've signed it but it will end up the same as helmets. A reduction of VAT gives manufacturers/supplies the opportunity the increase RRP margins when launching latest products the following year and onwards. The advantage of a decrease in price will only be effective for a short period of time, on RRP prices already set.

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burtthebike | 10 years ago
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An interesting idea, but perhaps it could be taken a little further by proposing that vat be applied to those luxury fashion items, helmets?

Never been shown to be of use, only purchased because of mass, mostly unpaid advertising, and of very limited life, mostly going to landfill within a couple of years.

The money raised could be used to offset the immediate knee jerk reaction of the treasury that they couldn't afford to drop the vat on lights.

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CyclingDan | 10 years ago
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Done my bit and have signed it striaght away. I am looking at for a decent light btw - possible the Exposure Diablo for commuting up to an hour both ways.

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Manchestercyclist | 10 years ago
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Cycling is a luxury, you always have the option of walking. hence cycling accessories should have VAT, no matter how essential they are to cycling.

Also Female sanitary products are a luxury because there are plenty of reusable options, moon cup for instance. I know this because the wife keeps telling me about it, again, and again.

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hillboy replied to Manchestercyclist | 10 years ago
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GREGJONES wrote:

Cycling is a luxury, you always have the option of walking. hence cycling accessories should have VAT, no matter how essential they are to cycling.

Also Female sanitary products are a luxury because there are plenty of reusable options, moon cup for instance. I know this because the wife keeps telling me about it, again, and again.

I think the idea that VAT is levied on luxury items is rather out of date, possibly because the pre 1973 purchase tax had a variable element depending on the deemed luxuriousness of the product and as poorer people pay more of their income in VAT than richer people the 'luxury tax' idea doesn't really stand up. It is a general tax on consumption, lower income people consume more of their income hence the regressive nature of VAT.

If bicycles are a luxury item because you can always walk instead then presumably train and bus fares are also a luxury for the same reason but they do not carry VAT. By your logic it is walking that is the luxury because shoes are subject to VAT. You could get a taxi and I suppose whether that is a luxury or not depends on whether the taxi firm is registered for VAT. Still, this might all change because private jets only recently became subject to VAT so for quite a few years they were not luxury items but now they are a luxury apparently, although if you buy a really really big jet and paint Hillboy airlines on it then it's not a luxury. Whichever way you travel you can always munch on a jaffa cake as you go, although I can't remember whether they finished up as a luxury or an essential in the end.

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giff77 replied to Manchestercyclist | 10 years ago
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GREGJONES wrote:

Cycling is a luxury, you always have the option of walking. hence cycling accessories should have VAT, no matter how essential they are to cycling.

So my bike is a luxury rather than an essential. Maybe you could suggest how I travel 10 miles to work at 4am when there is no other means of transport. Maybe it is a luxury for those who take a wee Saturday morning spin. But for me there's no choice and I would welcome a bit of a break on esential accessories. And breathe, ahhhhh

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antonio | 10 years ago
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In the forties and fifties a purchase tax was levied on complete bikes but not on components, club cyclists therefore bought frames only and built up with parts they could afford or wanted thereby saving lots of money, it was a popular way of getting the bike you wanted.

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freespirit1 | 10 years ago
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I think you will find according to EU rules VAT once it has been added is a one way street, i.e. it cannot be removed. The only option is to have it applied at a lower rate as happened to VAT on domestic fuel years ago.

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AlanD | 10 years ago
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I hate these populist bull..... petitions.

Pricing is set by what the consumer will pay, if that is 250 quid then it is 250 quid whether 20% of it is tax or not.

Pretty sure I paid VAT on a replacement headlight for the car...

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jimmyd | 10 years ago
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Yes it's clearly a luxury not to be hit by a car/pedestrian/bike that hasn't seen you in the dark. There is also VAT on Tampons - Ask your missus if she thinks they are luxury items!

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jollygoodvelo replied to jimmyd | 10 years ago
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Why has no-one pointed this out before! Great petition (for once), I'll be signing.

jimmyd wrote:

Yes it's clearly a luxury not to be hit by a car/pedestrian/bike that hasn't seen you in the dark. There is also VAT on Tampons - Ask your missus if she thinks they are luxury items!

Somewhere in there, there's a joke about cyclists and tampons being stuck up c...

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hairyairey | 10 years ago
0 likes

I have signed it - although I suspect that many other essential safety devices are also charged VAT. How about all the car parts required to pass the MOT test?

Well done on the maths too - to take off the 20% that's been added you reduce by 16.66% (anyone who disagrees is advised to enroll in a degree course in Mathematics).

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