A man convicted of causing the death of a cyclist by careless driving has walked free from a Scottish court after being handed a sentence of 300 hours community service and a four-year driving ban.
Alastair Dudgeon died after being hit by James Sneddon's Vauxhall Astra at about 2am on January 6, 2013 near the Kincardine Bridge in Fife.
According to The Scotsman's Dave Finlay, the High Court in Edinburgh was told on Monday that Mr Dudgeon, from High Valleyfield, Fife, regularly cycled to and from his work as a baker at a Tesco store in Camelon, on the outskirts of Falkirk.
He sustained a broken neck, rib fractures and internal injuries, including to the aorta — the main artery from the heart — when he was hit from behind by Sneddon.
Sneddon denied the charge of causing death by dangerous driving, and was found guilty of the lesser offence of causing death by careless driving.
One witness told the court that weather conditions were clear and visibility was reasonable even though the riad was not lit.
A police constable estimated he could see the flashing rear light on Dudgeon's bike from about 200 metres away as he drove to the scene.
Prosecuting, advocate depute Bruce Erroch reminded the court that the Highway Code told drivers to give motorcyclists, cyclists and horse riders at least as much room as when overtaking a car.
He told jurors that if they thought Mr Dudgeon had contributed in some way to his death by not wearing a high-visibility jacket, that was not something that absolved Sneddon. He said what mattered was that the driver should have seen Dudgeon well before the collision and taken steps to avoid him.
Defence counsel Emma Toner said Sneddon had expressed genuine remorse for having been the cause of Dudgeon's family's loss.
Sentencing Sneddon, judge Nigel Morrison said: “The death of Alastair Dudgeon at the age of 51 is a tragedy for his family.”
Mr Dudgeon’s widow was “devastated” by the loss, he said, but he was taking into accoount the lack of aggravating factors such as deliberate course of bad driving, drinking or using a mobile phone.
He noted that Sneddon had been assessed as posing a very low risk of re-offending.
Sneddon's sentence is within the recommended sentencing range (see page 15) for causing death through careless or inconsiderate driving arising from momentary inattention with no aggravating factors.
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37 comments
With bans being difficult to enforce we might need a completely new thinking on who can drive what, and on the need for drivers to have licences with them, so that bans could actually be enforced - this is straight off the top of my head so may be totally impractical!
We are about to enter a new regime with VED where there is no need for a disc to be displayed from 1st October because the whether the vehicle is taxed, insured and covered by a current MOT(where applicable) will be found from just the registration plate.
Imagine if the registration plate also linked to those people registered to drive that specific vehicle (and all drivers were required as a condition of maintaining a licence to register to drive only specified vehicles) - there could be exceptions for hire vehicles, PSV and good vehicles where checks on licences before driving are already the norm).
I may be just rambling here; but take away the entitlement to drive everything and the chances of illegal drivers being identified would be much higher. Is there any sense in this?
I stand corrected, it was indeed the prosecutor, but the point being that the jury were made aware that not wearing a high vis should not be taken into account when deciding the driver's guilt or innocence. Some appeared to read it as the opposite.
The point surely is that this should never have been mentioned at all. Together with all the rubbish about remorse it is utterly irrelevant. Sneddon either deliberately drove into someone, has spectacularly defective vision, or has the concentration span of a distracted kitten. Whichever of these is true he should never drive again. That is all that matters - the rest is meaningless special pleading.
The law doesn't agree with you.
Written in tablets of stone? Surely this is exactly the sort of changes to the law we should be demanding.
Regarding 'mens rea' - I know that's the legal difference. I just don't entirely agree with it, Latin name and all.
Its a dubious distinction in many cases, one that seems to have the effect of minimising bad behaviour by those with power.
Giving the thoughts in someone's head excessive importance means judging those with power by softer standards than those without, because the former don't _need_ to consciously think about causing harm, they can do so without making any special effort. (I think this also applies to issues other than road safety).
For someone on a bike to kill they have to go to a special effort (such as getting a gun) which will show 'intent'. For someone in a car they just have to let their mind go blank for a moment. The end result is the same, however, its just that the more powerful party doesn't need the conscious intent at an individual level, its more of a collective decision (on the part of all drivers to accept a low standard of driving, which is statistically guaranteed to kill at least a few people).
If one group collectively decides to habitually take risks with the safety of another group then I'm not sure that is morally very different from an individual deciding to deliberately injure another individual.
We have a situation where regardless of how many lights or high-viz you have, regardless that you did absolutely nothing wrong, a driver can still randomly kill you and pay almost no price for doing so, as society accepts that such a thing is just "one of those things" and to be regarded as almost normal.
Who in their right mind wants to take up cycling when that holds true? You might as well take up Russian roulette as a hobby.
Though I guess what I'm saying regarding 'intent' is just another way of saying that the more powerful party should have the greater burden of care.
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